Sweep the World

It is a good thing for a department to have both supervision and law enforcement powers. If it is fair and honest, it is a good thing. For example, the efficiency of handling affairs will be very fast, but if it becomes corrupt, it will be extremely bad.

Yushifu has existed in almost all dynasties. Probably the power of law enforcement was removed from the Song Dynasty and only the power of supervision was left. In the Song Dynasty, the power of law enforcement was transferred to the department of Dali Temple.

At present, the law enforcement agencies of Han Dynasty include Yu Shifu, Tingwei Office and Yamen in various places. Their powers are only different in the classes they face, such as the distinction between nobles, officials, and ordinary people. The rest of the powers are not different, and they can all perform supervision. , Obtaining evidence, handling cases, and sentencing are a series of official duties that can kill people.

It has been only five years since the founding of Han, and it is still in the pioneering period. The founding monarchs and ministers have not yet been corrupted... or to a certain extent. Furthermore, despite the factions, the phenomenon of rioting is not fierce, but there has not yet been serious authority. The matter of fighting for the tools of the party.

Sang Yu could of course find that he was alienated by the emperor. He knew why, but he didn't think he was doing something wrong.

In fact, what kind of environment you are growing up in, and from what angle of view, there will be some prejudices in your thinking. For example, a family has to stand on the side of the family. It is of course necessary to become a family leader to benefit the family. Real unselfishness is the real disqualification.

Where do you sit on your butt, what do you do for the person, from the small family to the family, to the large country, the interests of course have to be drawn to one's side. If there is anything wrong, it is only that the primary-secondary relationship has been reversed. For example, as an important minister of the country stealing national interests to one's own family, or a private person working collectively but touching things back to his own home, it is simply the crime of public and private corruption.

So far, Sang Yu doesn't think that as a leader of the aristocratic family, he has taken care of the interests of the aristocratic group. Later, he kept thinking about how the aristocratic family developed, and how it did not conflict with national interests in the process of development, and was in harmony with national interests during development.

Originally, Sangyu couldn't think of a plan that he thought was perfect. Liu Yan designated the Southwest Peninsula as an "adventure paradise" for him to open a new door to thinking.

Expanding outwards in the form of a family, and reaping benefits after paying for the development is in line with the idea of ​​getting what you have done. Moreover, it is also good for the country to get benefits for yourself. It is a kind of almost perfect symbiosis benefit.

Thinking that Sang Yu, who has seen it clearly, is no longer depressed and wants to regain the trust of the emperor in him, then he should have a decent strategy for governing the country.

The ambassador looked high and powerful, but he only had the power to supervise and dispose of the officials who violated the law, and was unable to point out internal affairs and wars. Sang Yu could only rack his brains to think about improvements within his power.

"In other words, Dahan should separate the supervision power from the law enforcement power. There are special supervision departments and law enforcement departments?" Liu Yan did not hide the surprise on his face: "Zi Shen...why did you think of this?"

Liu Yan is a person from later generations, even if he did not have a background in learning the law, but because later generations have easy access to information, some information will often be seen even if you don't want to learn it. Although it is not a specialization, at least it is not unfamiliar.

In fact, in many countries in later generations, including the 1st dynasty, many departments integrate supervision and law enforcement, but the power to pronounce judgments is independent. It is just the same thing as the law. Can you really follow the rules and regulations? It's another matter.

Ji Chang recalled carefully. It seems that there hasn't been any major or sensational dereliction in Han. It can even be said that officials committing crimes are just trivial matters.

Nothing major happened, but Sang Yu, as the imperial envoy, threw such a heavy reform issue, Ji Chang guessed what Sang Yu wanted to do almost instantly.

In fact, Liu Yan was also recalling what had happened in China recently. After thinking about it, he didn't think there was anything that would lead Sang Yu to talk about reform. He didn't think so much like Ji Chang. Taking the position of the emperor as the starting point, he naturally hoped that the country's legal system would be as sound as possible.

"The minister is just taking precautions." Sang Yu was happy, Liu Yan hadn't addressed him directly for a long time. He felt that he had taken this step right: "Dahan upholds the concept of governing the country by law. The Qin law is too harsh. Dahan has been improving the law. The law can be improved, and the law enforcement agencies can naturally improve. The minister thought it would be better to do it in one step."

Liu Yan did not conceal his joy, and asked with a smile, "Does that son have a charter?"

"The minister has preliminary thoughts, and the king needs to be correct." The more Sang Yu feels that his correctness in this matter can not only restore the friendship between the emperor and the minister, but may also spread his reputation to the next generations. The more you do this, the more Cautiously, said: "It is similar to the Imperial Palace, and several subordinate departments can be delineated within the government, such as transfer to supervision, law enforcement, retrieval and evidence collection, and presiding over judgments. The government and bureau of supervision, law enforcement, evidence collection and sentencing."

Of course, Liu Yan is inclined to the latter proposal. If the former is only an internal decentralization, in fact the chief official of the department still grasps it all.

In view of a common phenomenon in the 1st dynasty, both hands must be grasped, both hands must be hard, and then no matter which hand is stretched randomly, the absolute corruption caused by absolute power, if it can be fundamentally restricted , Of course it couldn’t be better.

Ji Chang had to intervene at this moment, and then said that the Prime Minister’s Mansion has the right to intervene in all internal affairs, saying: "The Han Dynasty currently has the Imperial Palace and the Tingwei Department. ?"

Speaking of it, Sang Yu actually had to at least ventilate with the prime minister Ji Chang first, and shouldn't directly stab the emperor here. Ji Chang should have expressed dissatisfaction, which is reasonable.

"It's just a preliminary discussion..." Sang Yu naturally knew that he was at a disadvantage, and when he got bigger, he still despised the prime minister. He didn't communicate with Ji Chang in advance. In fact, he still had complaints in his heart. He only thought that the reason why he was warned last time was that he was suspected of telling right and wrong. He had to add: "If you do something, you must report to the prime minister."

Liu Yan's current focus is not on the stalemate between the prime minister and the emissary doctor, and he directly said to Sang Yu: "Tell me, my son."

Sang Yu obviously had done deep thinking, and put forward his own opinions on minor reforms and major changes, but he did not show which one he was inclined to. He cautiously expressed that everything depends on the king's will.

In the early period of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the affiliation of the imperial doctors began to change from having the power of law enforcement to the power of mere rhetoric. It was only in the Song Dynasty that it was truly determined by the state policy, but it must be said that the history of the two Songs is general. It is a deputy, but any high-ranking official will have the title of Yushi. Officials of the Song Dynasty generally held multiple positions. The officials with real power and a series of titles were scary. Under normal circumstances, besides the officials with real power, other official positions were just a supplement to the salary.

Yushi completely relied on his mouth to eat in the Ariake dynasty. Since Confucianism developed to the end of the Ming dynasty, Yushi has actually lost its original role and became a tool for gaining fame and even a weapon for party struggle.

Liu Yan made a thinking statement while drinking tea. He was more curious about the way Sang Yu's reforms were, and what angle the Yu Shifu directly under his jurisdiction would be positioned in this reform.

The imperial doctor was established after the three males and the nine princes formulated the model. The imperial palace has not always had a strong sense of existence. Most of the time, it exists as a vassal of the prime minister's palace. On the contrary, the imperial administration can be described as wicked, but the court The lieutenant department is more often a weapon used by the emperor to deal with hundreds of officials and nobles.

In Liu Yan's view, the reforms proposed by the ambassador himself, I am afraid that the Yushifu will not turn into a department that can only use mouths but not hands?

Sure enough, Sang Yu gradually came up with some ideas later, showing the attitude that Yu Shifu can be transformed into a department that transfers trials and punishments. The popular saying is that it should be transformed into a court. The center is naturally the Supreme Court, and then the states and counties. Subordinate departments are transformed into local courts.

At that moment, Liu Yan was actually extremely surprised. He was pretty sure that he had never talked about a similar topic to Sang Yu at all, but Sang Yu moved out the "achievements" that had been brewed and reformed for thousands of years.

Liu Yan confirmed that he had no mistake in understanding. Sang Yu’s statement may be somewhat different, but the concept is the same as that of the courts of later generations. It was not the case that the central government determined the criminal name of the world’s repeat offenders in the Song and Ming Dynasties, or the court just followed the law. Sentences were made with evidence collection and crimes.

"Your Majesty, maybe you should invite the Tingwei." Ji Chang heard the seriousness of the matter. It was no longer a small reform, it was about the country's system.

Sang Yu hadn't talked about the Tingwei Department, but just glanced at Ji Chang's sensitivity.

In fact, the Tingwei Department does not have subordinate departments in the local area, but only belongs to the central law enforcement agency. The local yamen are not under the Yushifu. The yamen of each state, county, and county are actually under the prime minister's office, and then the military has its own. The legal institution of the United States, so there really shouldn’t be too many departments that can control the law.

The trio of monarchs and courtiers temporarily separated the topic, and if they wanted to talk in depth, they naturally had to wait for the arrival of Yu Yi.

Yu Yi went home without any delay. What he cares most about is the invasion in the south. The team led by the Yu family has officially entered the Linyi border, and the progress and gains have been quite substantial.

The armed forces that invaded the Southwest Peninsula have been divided, and the military still focuses on plundering food, but the families grab everything. The family armed forces are different from the military in that they rob and occupy the land on the one hand, while exploring resources like crazy on the other side, and report any resources they find immediately.

In fact, the reports of the families are forced by helplessness. If they are reported by others, the official records will only belong to the family to which they are reported. The official records belong to whoever has ownership for how many years.

Lin Yiguo was in a daunting state of being aggressively invaded. They thought that the small Eastern Jin imperial court was finished, and they could unscrupulously conquer the territories of the weak Eastern Jin imperial court. Then Lin Yi’s invasion had not yet begun preparations, the next moment the Han army arrived and began the invasion.

"King Lin Yi has sent envoys to go all the way inland and the other way along the coast. He is already on his way to Xiangguo." Yu Tiao is Yu Yi's elder brother, but his reputation is not as good as that of many brothers. He frowned slightly and said, "If the envoy of Lin Yi came to claim the tribute, the situation in the southwest would change?"

Yu Yi laughed immediately and said, "The situation in the southwest is determined by the king."

It seems that Liu Yan has never concealed his national attitude. From the beginning, he stated that the Han nationality is supreme. Although this supremacy does not completely exclude foreign races, it is unchanged that Han people can lead the integration. He may still take Hu people seriously, but he has a blatant contempt for barbarians and barbarians. Unfortunately, both Lin Yi and Funan are part of the "barbarians".

"It's also..." Yu Tiao still didn't quite adapt to the national conditions of Han, and said in general: "Although Dahan has vassal vassal, he doesn't pay attention to it."

Thinking that the small court of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, because of its improper position and the country’s worries, it would have been an inversion of the cartels to treat any vassal country. It was only after Yu Tiao was compared with Han.

The two brothers were halfway through the discussion, and the family elder hurried to report, saying that it was the secretary Lang Xunxian who came.

Yu Yi didn't know what was going on. When he saw Xun Xian, he only learned that the king was calling. Of course, he agreed to the call, but he didn't go with Xun Xian.

"I haven't heard of any major events, how could the king send someone to summon?" Yu Tiao thought of something, and said, "Could it be that the situation of the Northern Expedition has changed, or the South..."

Yu Yi couldn't answer without knowing it, but he thought about the same as Yu Tiao, so he didn't dare to delay changing clothes.

After waiting for Yu Yi to enter the palace, I saw Liu Yan, Ji Chang, and Sang Yu all at ~www.wuxiamtl.com~ but no military generals. Without a military commander, it would not be a change in the Northern Expedition. He let go of his heart to mention it a little, but then he raised it again after wondering if there was a change in the South.

It is not that there are no objections to the Southwest Peninsula being designated as the area of ​​looting by various families. It can only be said that there are few objections, but there has never been an absolute thing in the officialdom. There are simply too many examples.

After Yu Yi arrived, he didn't speak rashly. After listening for a while, he finally recollected it. It was not about the northern front and the southern peninsula, but the matter was ten million times more serious than the previous two.

"Reforms related to the law?" Yu Yi actually understood it as a kind of reform, or a reform that can affect the ages of generations. It was both stunned and stunned. After reacting, he looked at Sang Yu with a very strange look: "The system has something to do with it. For the country, why did the imperial doctor's reform take place?"

If we say that the group of people who rose to the end of the era, including Liu Yan, are radicals or radicals who don't care about old rules and conventions at all, Han is actually not lacking some conservatives.

Radicals and conservatives don't necessarily have right or wrong. They just treat things differently. Yu Yi directly asked Sang Yu why he wanted to reform. Can't Sang Yu be surrounded to restore the trust of the king?